biosorption of pb(ii) by nonliving lichen biomass of cladonia rangiformis hoffm

نویسندگان

f. ekmekyapar

engineering faculty, department of environmental engineering, atatürk university, erzurum 25240, turkey a. aslan

education faculty, department of biology, atatürk university, erzurum 25240, turkey y.k. bayhan

engineering faculty, department of environmental engineering, atatürk university, erzurum 25240, turkey a. cakici

engineering faculty, department of environmental engineering, atatürk university, erzurum 25240, turkey

چکیده

environmental contamination by toxic metals is a serious problem due to their extreme toxicity towards aquatic life and humans. biosorption is an alternative technology to conventional processes for the removal of metals. biosorption of pb(ii) ions on the lichen biomass of cladonia rangiformis hoffm. is presented in this research. batch experiments were conducted to study the biosorption properties of lichen biomass for pb(ii) and the effects of initial metal ion concentration, initial ph, biosorbent concentration, stirring speed and contact time on biosorption efficiency. the optimum ph value was found out 5.0 which was the native ph value of solution. concentrations ranging from 30 to 150 mg/l pb(ii) were studied and the biosorptive removal efficiency of the metal ions was obtained as 99.5%. the experimental biosorption data were fitted to the freundlich adsorption model and the regression constants were determined at 15oc. the results indicated that the biomass of cladonia rangiformis is a suitable biosorbent for removing pb(ii) from aqueous solutions.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

biosorption of pb(ii) by nonliving lichen biomass of cladonia rangiformis hoffm

environmental contamination by toxic metals is a serious problem due to their extreme toxicity towards aquatic life and humans. biosorption is an alternative technology to conventional processes for the removal of metals. biosorption of pb(ii) ions on the lichen biomass of cladonia rangiformis hoffm. is presented in this research. batch experiments were conducted to study the biosorption prope...

متن کامل

Biosorption of Pentachlorophenol from Aqueous Solutions by Aspergillus Niger Biomass

Background: This study aimed to investigate the biosorption of pentachlorophenol on Aspergillus niger biomass as a method for removal of pentachlorophenol from aqueous solutions. Methods: Modified A. niger biomass with NaOH was used to absorb the pentachlorophenol. The impacts of various experimental parameters like primary pentachlorophenol concentration, pH of the solution, contact time, a...

متن کامل

Screening of antimicrobial activity and cytotoxic effects of two Cladonia species.

The present study explores the antimicrobial activity and cytotoxic effects in culture assays of two fruticose soil lichens, Cladonia rangiformis Hoffm. and Cladonia convoluta (Lamkey) Cout., to contribute to possible pharmacological uses of lichens. In vitro antimicrobial activities of methanol and chloroform extracts against two Gram-negative bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia c...

متن کامل

Biosorption of Lead (II) and Zinc (II) ions by pre-treated biomass of phanerochaete chrysosporium

The biosorption of heavy metals can be an effective process for the removal of such metal ions from aqueous solutions. In this study, the adsorption properties of nonliving biomass of phanerochaete chrysosporium for Pb (II) and Zn (II) were investigated by the use of batch adsorption techniques. The effects of initial metal ion concentration, initial pH, biosorbent concentration, stirring speed...

متن کامل

control of the optical properties of nanoparticles by laser fields

در این پایان نامه، درهمتنیدگی بین یک سیستم نقطه کوانتومی دوگانه(مولکول نقطه کوانتومی) و میدان مورد مطالعه قرار گرفته است. از آنتروپی ون نیومن به عنوان ابزاری برای بررسی درهمتنیدگی بین اتم و میدان استفاده شده و تاثیر پارامترهای مختلف، نظیر تونل زنی(که توسط تغییر ولتاژ ایجاد می شود)، شدت میدان و نسبت دو گسیل خودبخودی بر رفتار درجه درهمتنیدگی سیستم بررسی شده اشت.با تغییر هر یک از این پارامترها، در...

15 صفحه اول

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید


عنوان ژورنال:
international journal of environmental research

جلد ۶، شماره ۲، صفحات ۴۱۷-۴۲۴

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023